Offenses committed by persons below majority age are regarded as juvenile crimes. Most states regard people under the age of 18 as juveniles. Minors are not sentenced under the same system or laws as adults. The intention of their sentencing is to educate and rehabilitate them. This explains the existence of verbal alternatives for juveniles. The idea is to keep them away from incarceration facilities or prisons.
Juvenile sentencing falls under two major categories. The judge may opt for incarceration or non-incarceration options. Incarceration involves, among others, detention in juvenile halls. The stay is short with the option of probation or parole. Judges also impose house arrests where the minors are only allowed to attend school or go to work. These are secure juvenile facilities commonly known as camps. The stay here is longer, running for months or years. It is mostly for offenders who commit serious crimes.
Minors may be tried as adults due to the seriousness of their crimes. They will be sent to an adult jail. For their own safety, they are detained in juvenile camps and later transferred upon hitting majority age. The judge may opt to place the minor under the care of another person apart from the known guardian or parent. Placement may also be in a group home.
There are offenses and sentences designed to keep the offending minor away from incarceration. They are also referred to as diversionary programs because they seek to take away the mind of the juvenile from the normal criminal justice system. The options include verbal warnings which are used in case the offense is not too serious.
There are fines for juveniles aimed at recovering the value of damaged goods. Some of the fines are paid to the government. Minors may be required to perform a certain number of community service hours. They are supervised and mostly carried out over weekends to avoid disrupting school. Counseling accompanies most incarceration and some non-incarceration sentences. The justice system is also increasingly using bracelets and anklets to monitor offending minors.
The severity of a sentence is the prerogative of the judge. Though presidents exist in the justice system, surrounding circumstances may force the judge to issue a different sentence. As such, two minors may commit the same crime and be sentenced differently. Power and determination of sentences rests with the judge.
Criminal proceedings should be handled by a lawyer as much as possible. The defense must present a strong argument despite the fact that a minor is involved. The lawyer discusses the available options and should convince the guardians and parents to cooperate with the justice system in rehabilitating and educating the offender. Willingness to cooperate increases the chances of getting a more favorable sentence.
The warning or sentence pronounced must not be taken lightly. It holds as much weight as that which is written or involves incarceration. The guardian, parents, defense team and probation officers must work together to ensure that the instructions given by the judge are adhered to. This sentence may be reversed if guardians, parents or the offender is not willing to adhere to laid rules.
Juvenile sentencing falls under two major categories. The judge may opt for incarceration or non-incarceration options. Incarceration involves, among others, detention in juvenile halls. The stay is short with the option of probation or parole. Judges also impose house arrests where the minors are only allowed to attend school or go to work. These are secure juvenile facilities commonly known as camps. The stay here is longer, running for months or years. It is mostly for offenders who commit serious crimes.
Minors may be tried as adults due to the seriousness of their crimes. They will be sent to an adult jail. For their own safety, they are detained in juvenile camps and later transferred upon hitting majority age. The judge may opt to place the minor under the care of another person apart from the known guardian or parent. Placement may also be in a group home.
There are offenses and sentences designed to keep the offending minor away from incarceration. They are also referred to as diversionary programs because they seek to take away the mind of the juvenile from the normal criminal justice system. The options include verbal warnings which are used in case the offense is not too serious.
There are fines for juveniles aimed at recovering the value of damaged goods. Some of the fines are paid to the government. Minors may be required to perform a certain number of community service hours. They are supervised and mostly carried out over weekends to avoid disrupting school. Counseling accompanies most incarceration and some non-incarceration sentences. The justice system is also increasingly using bracelets and anklets to monitor offending minors.
The severity of a sentence is the prerogative of the judge. Though presidents exist in the justice system, surrounding circumstances may force the judge to issue a different sentence. As such, two minors may commit the same crime and be sentenced differently. Power and determination of sentences rests with the judge.
Criminal proceedings should be handled by a lawyer as much as possible. The defense must present a strong argument despite the fact that a minor is involved. The lawyer discusses the available options and should convince the guardians and parents to cooperate with the justice system in rehabilitating and educating the offender. Willingness to cooperate increases the chances of getting a more favorable sentence.
The warning or sentence pronounced must not be taken lightly. It holds as much weight as that which is written or involves incarceration. The guardian, parents, defense team and probation officers must work together to ensure that the instructions given by the judge are adhered to. This sentence may be reversed if guardians, parents or the offender is not willing to adhere to laid rules.
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